Legumes & Pods Edible Container Friendly

Everything You Need to Know About Peanut — Care, Propagation & More

Your complete Filipino gardener’s guide to growing, caring for, and harvesting Mani — from seed to table.

Filipino Mani Scientific Arachis hypogaea
DifficultyModerate
📅
Days to Harvest120-150 days
🏡
ContainerYes
🌞
SunlightFull sun
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What Can You Eat?

Discover the edible parts and how Filipinos enjoy this plant in everyday cooking.

Edible Parts
🌰 Seed
🍳
How It’s Eaten in Philippine Cuisine

Boiled mani as street snack, roasted mani for kare-kare sauce base, peanut butter (Lily's), bukayo at mani, and as topping for kakanin. A Filipino merienda staple.

🇵🇭
Cultural Significance in the Philippines

Boiled mani (mani de patatas) is a beloved Filipino street snack, often sold by vendors in clear plastic bags. Roasted mani is the base for kare-kare's signature peanut sauce. Lily's peanut butter is a Filipino pantry essential.

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Germination Guide

From seed to sprout — here’s what to expect and how to get started.

5-10 days
Days to Germinate
24-32°C
Ideal Temperature
Direct sow shelled raw peanuts
Method
Step-by-Step Timeline
1
Use raw shelled peanuts (not roasted).
2
Sow 3-5 cm deep in loose sandy soil.
3
Spacing 15 cm apart.
4
Keep moist until shoots emerge.
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Planting Instructions

Everything you need to prepare — soil, spacing, depth, and the best Philippine planting months.

🪴
Soil Type
Sandy, loose, well-drained — peanuts develop pegs that bury into soil
⚗️
Soil pH
5.8-6.5
↔️
Spacing
15-20 cm between plants
⬇️
Sowing Depth
3-5 cm sowing depth
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Container Size
Minimum 30 L wide tub, 30 cm deep
📅
Best Season (PH)
April to June (warm season planting).
Philippine Seasonal Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
M = recommended planting months
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Propagation Methods

Learn the best ways to multiply your plants — from seeds to cuttings.

Seeds (raw shelled peanuts)
Steps
1
Use raw, unroasted shelled peanuts.
2
Soak 8 hours.
3
Direct sow 3-5 cm deep in loose sandy soil.
4
Hill soil at flowering to support pegs.
💚

Care Guide

Keep your plant happy and thriving with the right light, water, and nutrients.

🌞 Sunlight

Full sun

💧 Watering

Moderate; reduce as harvest nears

🌱 Fertilizer

Light feeder; compost at planting; calcium-rich during pegging

🌡️ Temperature

25-32°C

💨 Humidity

60-80%

🪨 Soil Maintenance

Hill soil up around base after flowering; loose soil critical for peg development.

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Harvest Guide

Know when and how to harvest for the best yield and flavor.

120-150 days
Days to Harvest
👀
Signs of Readiness

Lower leaves yellow; pull a test plant — peanuts should be plump.

✂️
How to Harvest

Pull entire plant; sun-dry for 1-2 weeks before storage.

⚠️

Common Problems & Solutions

Spot issues early and fix them fast.

Empty pods (no seeds)

Cause: Calcium deficiency at pegging

Solution: Add gypsum or eggshells to soil during flowering.

Aflatoxin contamination

Cause: Aspergillus mold on damp peanuts

Solution: Dry thoroughly after harvest; never eat moldy peanuts.

Leaf spot

Cause: Cercospora fungus

Solution: Crop rotation; copper spray.

Few pegs developing

Cause: Hard soil

Solution: Loosen soil; add sand.

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Perfect Plant Partners

Plants that grow well together.