Legumes & Pods Edible Container Friendly

Everything You Need to Know About Winged Bean — Care, Propagation & More

Your complete Filipino gardener’s guide to growing, caring for, and harvesting Sigarilyas — from seed to table.

Filipino Sigarilyas Scientific Psophocarpus tetragonolobus
DifficultyEasy
📅
Days to Harvest75-90 days for pods; 6 months for tubers
🏡
ContainerYes
🌞
SunlightFull sun
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What Can You Eat?

Discover the edible parts and how Filipinos enjoy this plant in everyday cooking.

Winged Bean Sigarilyas - Urban Goes Green Plant Guide
Edible Parts
🍎 Fruit 🥬 Leaf 🌿 Shoot 🌸 Flower 🌰 Seed 🌱 Root
🍳
How It’s Eaten in Philippine Cuisine

Pinakbet, ginisang sigarilyas, dinengdeng. Often the only plant where ALL parts are edible. Pods most popular; tubers are rare delicacy.

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Cultural Significance in the Philippines

Sigarilyas is a backyard garden multi-tasker — every part is edible, including roots. The four-winged pods are distinctive. A Filipino-Asian crop perfect for trellised home gardens.

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Germination Guide

From seed to sprout — here’s what to expect and how to get started.

7-14 days
Days to Germinate
25-32°C
Ideal Temperature
Direct sow
Method
Step-by-Step Timeline
1
Soak seeds 12 hours; nick hard coat.
2
Sow 2-3 cm deep.
3
Install sturdy trellis at planting.
4
Keep moist until established.
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Planting Instructions

Everything you need to prepare — soil, spacing, depth, and the best Philippine planting months.

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Soil Type
Loamy, well-drained
⚗️
Soil pH
6.0-6.8
↔️
Spacing
30-40 cm between plants
⬇️
Sowing Depth
2-3 cm sowing depth
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Container Size
Minimum 20 L pot with 2 m vertical trellis
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Best Season (PH)
April to August.
Philippine Seasonal Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
M = recommended planting months
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Propagation Methods

Learn the best ways to multiply your plants — from seeds to cuttings.

Seeds (Recommended)
Steps
1
Pre-soak and nick seeds.
2
Direct sow with trellis ready.
3
Train vines onto trellis early.
4
Mulch base.
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Care Guide

Keep your plant happy and thriving with the right light, water, and nutrients.

🌞 Sunlight

Full sun

💧 Watering

Moderate; consistent moisture

🌱 Fertilizer

Light feeder; compost at planting only

🌡️ Temperature

25-32°C

💨 Humidity

60-90%

🪨 Soil Maintenance

Mulch with rice straw.

🌾

Harvest Guide

Know when and how to harvest for the best yield and flavor.

75-90 days for pods; 6 months for tubers
Days to Harvest
👀
Signs of Readiness

Pods 10-15 cm long, firm with visible 'wings'.

✂️
How to Harvest

Pick young pods every 2-3 days; harvest tubers after foliage dies back.

⚠️

Common Problems & Solutions

Spot issues early and fix them fast.

Pod borer

Cause: Maruca caterpillars

Solution: Spray Bt during flowering.

Aphids

Cause: Aphid colonies

Solution: Soap-water spray.

Few pods

Cause: Excess nitrogen or shade

Solution: Reduce nitrogen; ensure full sun.

Slow growth

Cause: Cold soil or compacted ground

Solution: Plant in warm season; loosen soil.

🌻

Perfect Plant Partners

Plants that grow well together.

Joemar Villalobos, founder of Urban Goes Green

Written by Joemar Villalobos

Founder, Urban Goes Green

Joemar founded Urban Goes Green in 2021 to help Filipino gardeners grow food and beautify urban spaces. Based in Pasig City, he manages a directory of 400+ Philippine plant guides, supplies quality soil across Metro Manila, and volunteers with indigenous communities in Mindoro. Every plant guide on this site is researched for Philippine growing conditions.