Root Crops Edible Container Friendly

Everything You Need to Know About Radish — Care, Propagation & More

Your complete Filipino gardener’s guide to growing, caring for, and harvesting Labanos — from seed to table.

Filipino Labanos Scientific Raphanus sativus
DifficultyEasy
📅
Days to Harvest30-60 days (Asian daikon up to 80)
🏡
ContainerYes
🌞
SunlightFull sun to partial shade
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What Can You Eat?

Discover the edible parts and how Filipinos enjoy this plant in everyday cooking.

Radish Labanos - Urban Goes Green Plant Guide
Edible Parts
🌱 Root 🥬 Leaf
🍳
How It’s Eaten in Philippine Cuisine

Sinigang sa labanos, atchara, and pickled with bagoong. Also used in beef nilaga. Both root and young leaves edible.

🇵🇭
Cultural Significance in the Philippines

Labanos in Filipino cooking — sinigang sa labanos is iconic, especially with bangus. Atchara uses labanos with carrot and ginger. Easy to grow in cool months on Manila balconies.

🌱

Germination Guide

From seed to sprout — here’s what to expect and how to get started.

3-7 days
Days to Germinate
15-25°C
Ideal Temperature
Direct sow
Method
Step-by-Step Timeline
1
Sow 1 cm deep in loose soil.
2
Spacing 5-10 cm; thin to 10-15 cm.
3
Keep moist; germinates very quickly.
4
No transplanting needed.
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Planting Instructions

Everything you need to prepare — soil, spacing, depth, and the best Philippine planting months.

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Soil Type
Loose sandy loam, well-drained
⚗️
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
↔️
Spacing
10-15 cm between plants
⬇️
Sowing Depth
1 cm sowing depth
🪣
Container Size
Minimum 10 L pot, 30 cm deep for daikon
📅
Best Season (PH)
October to February (cool dry season).
Philippine Seasonal Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
M = recommended planting months
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Propagation Methods

Learn the best ways to multiply your plants — from seeds to cuttings.

Seeds (Recommended)
Steps
1
Direct sow in prepared loose soil.
2
Thin out at 2 weeks.
3
Keep moist; harvest before bolting.
4
Save seeds from non-bolted plants for next season.
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Care Guide

Keep your plant happy and thriving with the right light, water, and nutrients.

🌞 Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade

💧 Watering

Daily; consistent moisture for tender roots

🌱 Fertilizer

Compost at planting; light nitrogen avoided

🌡️ Temperature

15-22°C

💨 Humidity

60-80%

🪨 Soil Maintenance

Loose soil critical; remove rocks and debris.

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Harvest Guide

Know when and how to harvest for the best yield and flavor.

30-60 days (Asian daikon up to 80)
Days to Harvest
👀
Signs of Readiness

Roots visible at soil level; firm to touch.

✂️
How to Harvest

Pull entire plant; rinse and store in fridge.

⚠️

Common Problems & Solutions

Spot issues early and fix them fast.

Forked or split roots

Cause: Rocky soil or rocks

Solution: Loose stone-free soil; consistent watering.

Bolting (flowering)

Cause: Heat stress

Solution: Plant in cool season; harvest promptly.

Hollow roots

Cause: Drought stress or over-mature

Solution: Consistent watering; harvest at right size.

Flea beetles on leaves

Cause: Flea beetle infestation

Solution: Floating row cover; neem oil.

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Perfect Plant Partners

Plants that grow well together.

Joemar Villalobos, founder of Urban Goes Green

Written by Joemar Villalobos

Founder, Urban Goes Green

Joemar founded Urban Goes Green in 2021 to help Filipino gardeners grow food and beautify urban spaces. Based in Pasig City, he manages a directory of 400+ Philippine plant guides, supplies quality soil across Metro Manila, and volunteers with indigenous communities in Mindoro. Every plant guide on this site is researched for Philippine growing conditions.