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Everything You Need to Know About Five-Leaved Chaste Tree — Care, Propagation & More

Your complete Filipino gardener’s guide to growing, caring for, and harvesting Lagundi — from seed to table.

Filipino Lagundi Scientific Vitex negundo
DifficultyEasy
📅
Days to HarvestLeaves harvestable 6 months after planting
🏡
ContainerYes
🌞
SunlightFull sun to partial shade
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What Can You Eat?

Discover the edible parts and how Filipinos enjoy this plant in everyday cooking.

Lagundi Medicinal Plant - Urban Goes Green Plant Guide
Edible Parts
🥬 Leaf
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How It’s Eaten in Philippine Cuisine

Leaves are NOT typically eaten as food — instead, they're boiled into a decoction (tea) for cough, asthma, and fever. DOH-approved as an herbal medicine. Leaves can also be used as poultice for skin issues.

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Cultural Significance in the Philippines

Lagundi is the Philippines' most famous DOH-approved herbal medicine — formulated into syrups and tablets sold in pharmacies (e.g., Ascof Lagundi). Boiled lagundi tea is a household remedy for cough, asthma, and fever. Most Filipino lolas have a lagundi shrub in the backyard. The Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITAHC) endorses it.

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Germination Guide

From seed to sprout — here’s what to expect and how to get started.

Cuttings root in 14-21 days; seeds 30-60 days
Days to Germinate
24-32°C
Ideal Temperature
Stem cuttings (preferred) or seeds
Method
Step-by-Step Timeline
1
Take 20-30 cm semi-hardwood stem cuttings.
2
Strip lower leaves; dip cut end in rooting hormone (optional).
3
Plant in moist sandy mix or directly in moist soil.
4
Keep in partial shade for 2-3 weeks until rooted.
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Planting Instructions

Everything you need to prepare — soil, spacing, depth, and the best Philippine planting months.

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Soil Type
Tolerant of poor soils; prefers well-drained loamy soil
⚗️
Soil pH
5.5-7.5
↔️
Spacing
1.5-2 m between plants
⬇️
Sowing Depth
Plant cutting 10 cm deep
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Container Size
Minimum 30 L pot
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Best Season (PH)
May to August (rainy season for fast establishment).
Philippine Seasonal Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
M = recommended planting months
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Propagation Methods

Learn the best ways to multiply your plants — from seeds to cuttings.

Cuttings (Recommended) Seeds Layering
Steps
1
Take semi-hardwood cuttings 20-30 cm long.
2
Strip lower leaves leaving 3-4 leaves at top.
3
Plant directly in moist soil at 10 cm depth.
4
Keep shaded and moist until established.
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Care Guide

Keep your plant happy and thriving with the right light, water, and nutrients.

🌞 Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade

💧 Watering

Drought-tolerant once established; water weekly during dry season

🌱 Fertilizer

Light feeder; compost once or twice a year is sufficient

🌡️ Temperature

20-32°C

💨 Humidity

50-80%

🪨 Soil Maintenance

Prune annually to keep shape and encourage bushy growth.

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Harvest Guide

Know when and how to harvest for the best yield and flavor.

Leaves harvestable 6 months after planting
Days to Harvest
👀
Signs of Readiness

Mature, dark green leaves with strong aromatic smell.

✂️
How to Harvest

Cut healthy leafy branches; use fresh or dry in shade for tea storage.

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Common Problems & Solutions

Spot issues early and fix them fast.

Few aromatic compounds in leaves

Cause: Too much shade or excessive watering

Solution: Move to sunnier spot; reduce watering — stress encourages oil production.

Leaf-eating caterpillars

Cause: Lepidopteran larvae

Solution: Hand-pick; spray Bt or neem oil if heavy.

Slow growth

Cause: Poor drainage or compacted soil

Solution: Improve soil with compost; loosen around root zone.

Wilting in dry season

Cause: Underwatering

Solution: Deep water once a week; mulch heavily to conserve moisture.

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Perfect Plant Partners

Plants that grow well together.

Joemar Villalobos, founder of Urban Goes Green

Written by Joemar Villalobos

Founder, Urban Goes Green

Joemar founded Urban Goes Green in 2021 to help Filipino gardeners grow food and beautify urban spaces. Based in Pasig City, he manages a directory of 400+ Philippine plant guides, supplies quality soil across Metro Manila, and volunteers with indigenous communities in Mindoro. Every plant guide on this site is researched for Philippine growing conditions.