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Everything You Need to Know About Lemongrass — Care, Propagation & More

Your complete Filipino gardener’s guide to growing, caring for, and harvesting Tanglad — from seed to table.

Filipino Tanglad Scientific Cymbopogon citratus
DifficultyEasy
📅
Days to HarvestStalks harvestable 4-6 months after planting
🏡
ContainerYes
🌞
SunlightFull sun
🍴

What Can You Eat?

Discover the edible parts and how Filipinos enjoy this plant in everyday cooking.

Lemongrass Tanglad - Urban Goes Green Plant Guide
Edible Parts
🌿 Stem 🥬 Leaf
🍳
How It’s Eaten in Philippine Cuisine

Stuffed inside lechon and chicken inasal. Tanglad tea for digestion, colds, and stress. Boiled with calamansi as a refreshing drink. Essential in Cebu lechon recipes.

🇵🇭
Cultural Significance in the Philippines

Tanglad is the soul of Cebu lechon — stuffed inside the pig with kalamansi and salt. Tanglad tea is a household remedy for colds and digestion. Plants also repel mosquitoes naturally, making them perfect for backyards in Manila.

🌱

Germination Guide

From seed to sprout — here’s what to expect and how to get started.

Cuttings root in 14-21 days
Days to Germinate
24-32°C
Ideal Temperature
Stem cuttings or division of clumps
Method
Step-by-Step Timeline
1
Buy fresh tanglad stems from market — choose those with intact bases.
2
Place bottom 5 cm in glass of water; roots appear in 2 weeks.
3
Transplant rooted stalks to soil.
4
Or divide clumps from existing plants.
🪴

Planting Instructions

Everything you need to prepare — soil, spacing, depth, and the best Philippine planting months.

🪴
Soil Type
Sandy loam, well-drained
⚗️
Soil pH
6.0-7.5
↔️
Spacing
60-90 cm between plants (clumps spread)
⬇️
Sowing Depth
Plant 5 cm deep
🪣
Container Size
Minimum 20 L pot, wide rather than deep
📅
Best Season (PH)
Year-round; April to August best for new plantings.
Philippine Seasonal Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
M = recommended planting months
🌿

Propagation Methods

Learn the best ways to multiply your plants — from seeds to cuttings.

Cuttings Division
Steps
1
Take fresh tanglad stem with intact base.
2
Place in glass of water for 2 weeks until rooted.
3
Transplant to soil.
4
Or divide an existing clump in spring.
💚

Care Guide

Keep your plant happy and thriving with the right light, water, and nutrients.

🌞 Sunlight

Full sun

💧 Watering

Moderate; drought-tolerant once established

🌱 Fertilizer

Compost annually; minimal feeding

🌡️ Temperature

24-32°C

💨 Humidity

60-90%

🪨 Soil Maintenance

Mulch lightly; divide clumps every 2 years to maintain vigor.

🌾

Harvest Guide

Know when and how to harvest for the best yield and flavor.

Stalks harvestable 4-6 months after planting
Days to Harvest
👀
Signs of Readiness

Stalks at base are 1.5 cm thick.

✂️
How to Harvest

Cut stalks at base with knife; trim roots and tops for use.

⚠️

Common Problems & Solutions

Spot issues early and fix them fast.

Clump becoming woody and dying in center

Cause: Old clump needs division

Solution: Lift, divide, replant younger sections every 2 years.

Yellowing leaves

Cause: Drought stress

Solution: Deep water during dry spells.

Slow growth

Cause: Cold or compacted soil

Solution: Plant in warm season; loosen soil.

Pest damage

Cause: Rare; tanglad's citronella oil deters most pests

Solution: Usually self-protecting — main role is to repel mosquitoes near it.

🌻

Perfect Plant Partners

Plants that grow well together.

Joemar Villalobos, founder of Urban Goes Green

Written by Joemar Villalobos

Founder, Urban Goes Green

Joemar founded Urban Goes Green in 2021 to help Filipino gardeners grow food and beautify urban spaces. Based in Pasig City, he manages a directory of 400+ Philippine plant guides, supplies quality soil across Metro Manila, and volunteers with indigenous communities in Mindoro. Every plant guide on this site is researched for Philippine growing conditions.